Kafue

Kafue National Park is a revitalized game park, perfect for the second time safari visitor. The game-rich Busanga Plains do not disappoint in season.

BEST TIME TO VISIT

July to October

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Overview

Why Kafue Should Be on Your Safari Bucket List

Lion on Busanga Plains, safari in Kafue National ParkDespite its size, beauty and diversity, Kafue National Park remains gloriously untamed, offering an African safari experience like no other.

The Kafue National Park in Western Zambia is the largest national park in Africa spanning 22,000 km². (The Kruger is only 15,000 km²!) It’s home to the predator-rich Busanga floodplains, remote riverine woodlands, and rare antelope species.

But whilst the Kruger teems with visitors, Kafue sees only a fraction of that traffic, promising a truly wild and intimate safari. (And let’s not even mention the busy Serengeti!)

And yet the Busanga Plains offers both a sheer quantity and diversity of predator sightings that’s astounding. It is a secret gem.

Busanga Plains

Zebra on Busanga Plains, safari in Kafue National ParkThe Busanga Plains, in the far north of the Kafue National Park, are some of the most significant wetland areas in Zambia. This is Kafue’s best area for game-viewing. During the wet season, the Lufupa river floods creating a wetland paradise. These plains become home to thousands of red lechwe. As well as the ubiquitous Puku, stately roan and sable. Plus the diminutive oribi and duiker. The Defassa waterbuck and herds of tsessebe, hartebeest, zebra and buffalo make up the full set of wildlife. Naturally, this wealth of game is a big attraction for predators. These include leopard, wild dogs, cheetah, and prides of lion up to 20 strong. (Cheetah are rarely seen in the South Luangwa and Lower Zambezi National Parks.)

Predators include lion, cheetah, and leopard, as well as a good number of wild dogs.

PRO TIP: If you only have 2-3 nights for the Kafue National Park, spend them in the Busanga Plains. If you have 4-5 nights, combine both the central-south with Busanga Plains.

Lufupa River

Lechwe in the river, safari in Kafue National ParkIf you have more time, head south to the Lufupa River, characterised by miombo and riverine woodlands, It lies in central and southern Kafue National Park. Though the game is not as rich as on the Busanga plains, there are plenty of rarer species of antelope. These include roan, sable, oribi and Defassa waterbuck.

Finally - Kafue is a birdwatcher’s paradise with over 500 recorded species – from wattled cranes in the floodplains to African finfoots in the riverine areas.

Frequently Asked Questions about Kafue:

Getting to Kafue National Park

The simplest way to get to Kafue is to fly from Lusaka (with connecting flights from the other safari regions into Lusaka). You can also get to the central riverine part of Kafue by road (3½ hours approx). But if you want to get to the Busanga plains, your only option is flying.

How does Kafue compare to South Luangwa or Lower Zambezi?

Kafue offers a more remote, off-the-beaten-path feel with fewer visitors. It’s great for experienced safari-goers looking for fewer crowds and more authentic wilderness.

Who would love Kafue?

A Kafue safari is ideal for the experienced wildlife enthusiast and/or birder. I would put Busanga Plains on a par with South Luangwa and Lower Zambezi

How does Kafue compare to South Luangwa or Lower Zambezi?

Kafue offers a more remote, off-the-beaten-path feel with fewer visitors. It’s great for experienced safari-goers looking for fewer crowds and more authentic wilderness.

What types of safaris are offered in Kafue?

You can enjoy game drives, boat safaris (in the Lufupa area), birding safaris, and guided walking safaris – especially around the Busanga Plains.

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Ready to Explore the Busanga Plains of Kafue?

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Why We Love It

  • Kafue is ideal for the experienced safari enthusiast or birder.
  • The Busanga Plains in the north of Kafue National Park are the best area for game viewing, a thrilling tableau of predator and prey
  • Unique range of habitats supporting lion, leopard, and even plentiful cheetah.
  • Lufupa River, in the central part of Kafue National Park, is the best area for leopard sightings.
  • Bird-watching mecca with over 500 species

When to visit Kafue

Summer rains

Virtually all of Kafue is closed for safari visitors during the summer rainy season, especially the flooded Busanga Plains. So it’s not the ideal time to visit. A few central lodges remain open with attractive prices. The landscape is green and lush; there are plenty of babies being born and it’s a great time for birding. But the animals are harder to find given the lush vegetation. It’s hot and humid. Plus the summer rain makes for poor road conditions. (Some of the normal routes may be impossible to navigate!)
AVG RAINFALL 160 mm
MAX TEMP 28 ℃ / 82 ℉
MIN TEMP 18 ℃ / 64 ℉
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Central areas open

This is the start of the safari season in the Kafue. The landscape is green and lush, but the Busanga Plains are still closed for visitors until May. On the plus side, the sunsets are superb as the skies are clearer now.
AVG RAINFALL 14 mm
MAX TEMP 27 ℃ / 81 ℉
MIN TEMP 13 ℃ / 55 ℉
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The “Paradise” season

Expect warm days and cool nights, especially in the dry season. This is the best time to visit Kafue as the dry season continues. The bush becomes less dense, and the animals congregate on the Busanga plains in large numbers. Morning game drives can be chilly (as it lies at 1500m in altitude), so pack layers!
AVG RAINFALL 0 mm
MAX TEMP 25 ℃ / 77 ℉
MIN TEMP 9 ℃ / 48 ℉
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Dry & Warming Up

It’s becoming increasingly warm to hot in late September and October as temperatures and humidity increase prior to the summer rains. Game-viewing remains good, but the bush starts to look dry. Once the rains start – somewhere in early to mid-November, the Busanga Plains becomes flooded again. (Some camps stay open until the rains come.)
AVG RAINFALL 51 mm
MAX TEMP 33 ℃ / 91 ℉
MIN TEMP 18 ℃ / 64 ℉
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Nita Kemp

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